What is a Cafeteria Plan
The term “Cafeteria Plan” was introduced in 1978 when Congress passed the “Revenue Act of 1978”, officially known as Section 125 which is part of the IRS tax code for pre-taxable benefits offered to employees.
Prior to Revenue Act of 1978 employees were able to get benefits but they were taxed on it. Benefits were subject to FICA and FUTA (Federal Unemployment Tax Act) and SUTA (State Unemployment Tax Act).
Section 125 allows major items such group health insurance premiums, group term life insurance premiums, term life insurance, accident and disability coverage, and health and dependent care to be deducted from a person’s gross pay before it is taxed.
Section 125 gives both the company and employee a tax savings. Companies do not have to pay a dime out of their pockets for the benefits and employees can enjoy the pricing of a group policy without being IN a group policy.